Copying DNA
Evolution is a seemingly random process which works in a way which resem- bles certain approaches we use to get approximate solutions to hard combi- natorial problems. You are now to do something completely different.
Given a DNA string S from the alphabet {A,C,G,T}, find the minimal number of copy operations needed to create another string T. You may reverse the strings you copy, and copy both from S and the pieces of your partial T. You may put these pieces together at any time. You may only copy contiguous parts of your partial T, and all copied strings must be used in your final T . Example: From S = “ACTG” create T = “GTACTATTATA”
- Get GT......... by copying and reversing “TG” from S.
- Get GTAC....... by copying “AC” from S.
- Get GTAC...TA.. by copying “TA” from the partial T .
- Get GTAC...TAAT by copying and reversing “TA” from the partial T . 5. Get GTACAATTAAT by copying “AAT” from the partial T .
Input
The first line of input gives a single integer, 1 ≤ t ≤ 100, the number of test cases. Then follow, for each test case, a line with the string S of length 1 ≤ m ≤ 18, and a line with the string T of length 1 ≤ n ≤ 18.
Output
Output for each test case the number of copy operations needed to create T from S, or ‘impossible’ if it cannot be done.
Sample Input
5
ACGT
GTAC
A
C
ACGT
TGCA
ACGT
TCGATCGA
A
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
2/2 Sample Output
2
impossible
1
4
6